Ministry of Labour and Employment is implementing a nationwide Annual Health Check-Up Initiative for Workers aged 40 years and above, as proposed under the new Labour Codes. The initiative launched on May 7, 2026 will be offered in all the Employees’ State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) Medical College & Hospitals in the country. Background The Code on Social Security, 2020 extends coverage to unorganized, gig, and platform workers, establishes a Social Security Fund, and broadens the scope of ESIC benefits. A key provision under the new labour framework is the mandatory Annual Health Check-Up for workers aged 40 years and above. Who can benefit Beneficiaries under the ESI Scheme aged 40 years and above For workers engaged in hazardous or dangerous operations including those handling chemicals, toxic substances, or heavy machinery, medical check-ups are mandatory irrespective of age. The initiative also envisages systematic maintenance of health records and periodic monitoring to ensure long-term well-being of the workforce. Where can the free health check up be done The Free Annual Health Check-Up will be offered in all the Employees’ State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) Medical College & Hospitals in the country. These check-ups will be conducted through ESIC’s extensive network of hospitals, with a focus on early diagnosis, preventive healthcare, and continuous health monitoring.