High yielding sorghum cultivars for various agro ecologies

High yielding sorghum cultivars

High yielding sorghum cultivars

Improved cultivars are essential to harvest higher yields in any crop. A number of high yielding, biotic and abiotic stress tolerant hybrids and varieties have been released in sorghum through concerted research efforts of Directorate of Sorghum Research (DSR), and the multi-disciplinary multi-location testing network of All India Coordinated Sorghum Improvement Project (AICSIP) under DSR with its centres spread across the country in the State Agricultural Universities. A comparative statement of yield, nutritional value and other performance attributes of nutri-rich varieties, popular cultivars and latest recommended sorghum cultivars for various agro-ecologies (State-wise) are listed here under:

S. No.	State	Season	Variety	Year of release	Yield and other attributes				Nutritional value
S. No.	State	Season	Variety	Year of release	Grain (q/ha)	Dry fodder (q/ha)	Pl. height (cm)	Maturity (d)	Starch (%)	Protein (%)	Fat (%)	Iron (mg/kg)	Zinc (mg/kg)
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14
1	Andhra Pradesh (undivided)	Kharif	CSH 16	1997	42	95	210	110	65.90	9.78	2.79	41.2	27.9
			CSH 18	1999	40	120	200	110-115	65.90	9.57	2.95	31.7	21.9
			CSH 23	2005	41	87	178	96-101	64.30	9.71	2.77	29.4	17.1
			CSH 25	2008	43	128	205	110	61.61	10.27	2.75	37.4	25.2
			CSH 27	2011	39	136	200	106	61.33	10.11	2.89	46.9	28.4
			CSH 30	2012	44	141	216	105	58.02	11.62	-	37.3	30.4
			CSV 17	2002	25	68	150	97	62.30	9.82	2.97	28.9	22.1
			CSV 20	2006	31	133	240	109	64.90	9.78	2.74	17.9	23.2
			CSV 23	2007	22	155	215	115	64.70	9.65	2.69	26.4	23.4
			CSV 27	2011	28	193	235	115	61.56	10.04	3.30	22.6	17.7
			PSV1	1997	28-30	110-120	170	105-110	66.90	7.46	2.38	36.3	23.9
			PSV2	2002	13	-	170	105-110	63.80	11.04	2.71	37.5	26.1
			PSV 56	2012	22-25	55-60	-	-		-	-	-	-
		Rabi	CSH 15R	1995	31.9	55.7	180-200	115	66.10	12.02	4.36	46.1	-
			CSH 19R	2000	29.5	58.4	225	117-120	-	-	-	33.8	-
			CSV 14R	1992	22.7	55.4	180-200	115-120	72.50	11.39	2.72	-	-
			CSV 216R	2000	20	70-80	220-250	120-125	62.60	10.04	3.98	24.6	20.7
			CSV 18R	2005	35	87-90	220-240	120-126	69.20	9.45	3.10	24.6	24.8
			CSV 22R	2007	23	71-75	180-200	116-120	66.73	10.42	3.22	45.0	23.0
			CSV 26R	2011	13	45-60	180-200	112-115	-	-	-	37.5	31.7
			CSV 29R	2012	25-30	50-75	180-200	115-120	-	-	-	23.7	17.0
2	Karnataka	Kharif	CSH 16	1997	42	95	210	110	65.90	9.78	2.79	41.2	27.9
			CSH 18	1999	40	120	200	110-115	65.90	9.57	2.95	31.7	21.9
			CSH 23	2005	41	87	178	96-101	64.30	9.71	2.77	29.4	17.1
			CSH 25	2008	43	128	205	110	61.61	10.27	2.75	37.4	25.2
			CSH 30	2012	44	141	216	105	58.02	11.62	-	37.3	30.4
			CSV 20	2006	31	133	240	109	64.90	9.78	2.74	17.9	23.2
			CSV 23	2007	22	155	215	115	64.70	9.65	2.69	26.4	23.4
			DSV3(ICSV745)	1996	25-30	65-70	215	100-105	-	-	-	-	-
			DSV 5	1997	30-35	35-45	220-250	120-125	66.07	9.26	3.92	-	-
			DSV 6	2008	40-45	90-100	215	120-125	-	-	-	-	-
		Rabi	CSH 15R	1995	31.9	55.7	180-200	115	66.10	12.02	4.36	46.1	-
			DSH 4R	2000	30-35	50-60	-	115-120	-	-	-	-	-
			DSV 4	1997	40-42	45-50	180-200	115-120	-	9.62	3.27	51.5	24.2
			DSV 5	1997	30-35	35-45	220-250	120-125	66.07	9.26	3.92	-	-
			CSV 216R	2000	20	70-80	220-250	120-125	62.60	10.04	3.98	24.6	20.7
			CSV 18R	2005	35	87-90	220-240	120-126	69.20	9.45	3.10	24.6	24.8
			CSV 22R	2007	23	71-75	180-200	116-120	66.73	10.42	3.22	45.0	23.0
			CSV 26R	2011	13	45-60	180-200	112-115	-	-	-	37.5	31.7
			CSV 29R	2012	25-30	50-75	180-200	115-120	-	-	-	23.7	17.0
3	Maharashtra	Kharif	CSH 16	1997	42	95	210	110	65.90	9.78	2.79	41.2	27.9
			CSH 18	1999	40	120	200	110-115	65.90	9.57	2.95	31.7	21.9
			CSH 23	2005	41	87	178	96-101	64.30	9.71	2.77	29.4	17.1
			CSH 25	2008	43	128	205	110	61.61	10.27	2.75	37.4	25.2
			CSH 30	2012	44	141	216	105	58.02	11.62	-	37.3	30.4
			CSV 17	2002	25	68	150	97	62.30	9.82	2.97	28.9	22.1
			CSV 20	2006	31	133	240	109	64.90	9.78	2.74	17.9	23.2
			CSV 23	2007	22	155	215	115	64.70	9.65	2.69	26.4	23.4
			CSV 27	2011	28	193	235	115	61.56	10.04	3.30	22.6	17.7
			PVK 801	2000	35-40	90-100	180-200	108-110	59.20	8.51	3.39	42.6	30.4
			PVK 809	2004	36-37	105-1105	235-240	108-110	63.80	9.17	3.05	-	-
		Rabi	CSH 15R	1995	31.9	55.7	180-200	115	66.10	12.02	4.36	46.1	-
			CSH 19R	2000	29.5	58.4	225	117-120	-	-	-	33.8	-
			CSV 18R	2005	35	87-90	220-240	120-126	69.20	9.45	3.10	24.6	24.8
			CSV 22R	2007	23	71-75	180-200	116-120	66.73	10.42	3.22	45.0	23.0
			CSV 26R	2011	13	45-60	180-200	112-115	-	-	-	37.5	31.7
			CSV 29R	2012	25-30	50-75	180-200	115-120	-	-	-	23.7	17.0
			CSV 216R	2000	20	70-80	220-250	120-125	62.60	10.04	3.98	24.6	20.7
			Phule Anuradha	2008	15	30-35	160-180	100-112	62.62	9.13	1.94	42.60	38.30
			Phule Maulee	1999	15-20	45-50	180-210	110-115	61.27	9.83	2.28	46.30	36.20
			Phule Chitra	2006	20	55-65	200-220	112-115	61.79	9.74	2.99	39.80	37.60
			Phule Suchitra	2012	25-30	55-65	200-220	115-118	58.40	9.47	-	-	-
			Phule Vasudha	2007	30	70-75	180-210	116-120	69.01	10.16	4.75	26.6	15.4
			Phule Revati	2010	30	75-82	220-240	115-125	65.57	9.47	2.68	43.60	36.20
			PKV Kranti	2006	30	50-75	180-200	115-120	67.80	9.08	2.62	37.5	22.7
			Parbhani Moti	2004	32	61	190-200	125-130	-	11.58	4.30	-	-
4	Tamil Nadu	Kharif	CSH 16	1997	42	95	210	110	65.90	9.78	2.79	41.2	27.9
			CSH 25	2008	43	128	205	110	61.61	10.27	2.75	37.4	25.2
			CSH 27	2011	39	136	200	106	61.33	10.11	2.89	46.9	28.4
			CSV 20	2006	31	133	240	109	64.90	9.78	2.74	17.9	23.2
			CSV 17	2002	25	68	150	97	62.30	9.82	2.97	28.9	22.1
			CSV 27	2011	28	193	235	115	61.56	10.04	3.30	22.6	17.7
			CO 28	2001	24.9-25.7	126	220-240	100-105	64.90	9.56	2.30	-	-
		Rabi	CSH 15R	1995	31.9	55.7	180-200	115	66.10	12.02	4.36	46.1	-
			CSH 19R	2000	29.5	58.4	225	117-120	-	-	-	33.8	-
			CSV 216R	2000	20	70-80	220-250	120-125	62.60	10.04	3.98	24.6	20.7
			K 11	2001	15.6	185	220-260	110-115	-	-	-	-	-
			CSV 18R	2005	35	87-90	220-240	120-126	69.20	9.45	3.10	24.6	24.8
			CSV 26R	2011	13	45-60	180-200	112-115	-	-	-	37.5	31.7
			CSV 29R	2012	25-30	50-75	180-200	115-120	-	-	-	23.7	17.0
5	Madhya Pradesh	Kharif	CSH 16	1997	42	95	210	110	65.90	9.78	2.79	41.2	27.9
			CSH 18	1999	40	120	200	110-115	65.90	9.57	2.95	31.7	21.9
			CSH 23	2005	41	87	178	96-101	64.30	9.71	2.77	29.4	17.1
			CSH 25	2008	43	128	205	110	61.61	10.27	2.75	37.4	25.2
			CSH 30	2012	44	141	216	105	58.02	11.62	-	37.3	30.4
			CSV 20	2006	31	133	240	109	64.90	9.78	2.74	17.9	23.2
			JJ 1022	2006	30-35	-	-	105	63.20	11.44	2.76	-	-
			JJ 1041	1997	32-35	125-130	230-240	110-115	70.80	10.03	2.51	-	-
6	Gujarat	Kharif	CSH 16	1997	42	95	210	110	65.90	9.78	2.79	41.2	27.9
			CSH 23	2005	41	87	178	96-101	64.30	9.71	2.77	29.4	17.1
			CSH 25	2008	43	128	205	110	61.61	10.27	2.75	37.4	25.2
			CSH 27	2011	39	136	200	106	61.33	10.11	2.89	46.9	28.4
			CSH 30	2012	44	141	216	105	58.02	11.62	-	37.3	30.4
			CSV 20	2006	31	133	240	109	64.90	9.78	2.74	17.9	23.2
			CSV 17	2002	25	68	150	97	62.30	9.82	2.97	28.9	22.1
			GJ 40	1995	29	-	197-218	104-108	66.40	9.83	2.51	-	-
			GJ 41	1997	23-30	80-85	148-155	88-90	-	-	-	-	-
7	Rajasthan	Kharif	CSH 16	1997	42	95	210	110	65.90	9.78	2.79	41.2	27.9
			CSH 23	2005	41	87	178	96-101	64.30	9.71	2.77	29.4	17.1
			CSH 25	2008	43	128	205	110	61.61	10.27	2.75	37.4	25.2
			CSH 27	2011	39	136	200	106	61.33	10.11	2.89	46.9	28.4
			CSV 20	2006	31	133	240	109	64.90	9.78	2.74	17.9	23.2
			CSV 23	2007	22	155	215	115	64.70	9.65	2.69	26.4	23.4
			CSV 17	2002	25	68	150	97	62.30	9.82	2.97	28.9	22.1
			Pratap Jowar 1430	2002	35-40	115-120	-	90-95	-	-	-	-	-
8	Uttar Pradesh	Kharif	CSH 16	1997	42	95	210	110	65.90	9.78	2.79	41.2	27.9
			CSH 23	2005	41	87	178	96-101	64.30	9.71	2.77	29.4	17.1
			CSH 25	2008	43	128	205	110	61.61	10.27	2.75	37.4	25.2
			CSH 27	2011	39	136	200	106	61.33	10.11	2.89	46.9	28.4
			CSV 20	2006	31	133	240	109	64.90	9.78	2.74	17.9	23.2
			CSV 17	2002	25	68	150	97	62.30	9.82	2.97	28.9	22.1
			Bundela	2004	32	-	240-250	110-115	-	11.40	-	-	-

Source: Dr. Hariprasanna K., ICAR-Directorate of Sorghum Research, Hyderabad - 500030

Last Modified : 3/1/2020

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