Prayer / Loosening Practices
Prayer
Yogic Practice shall start with a prayer or prayerful mood to enhance the benefits of practice.
̈Om Saṃgacchadhvaṃ saṃvadadhvaṃ saṃ vo manāṃsi janatam deva bhagaṃ yatha pūrve snajanana upasate ||
May you move in harmony; may you speak in unison; let our mind be equanimous like in the beginning; let the divinity manifest in your sacred endeavours.
Sadilaja / C̣alana kriyas / Loosening Practices
The C̣alana Kriyas/loosening practices / Yogic Suksma Vyāyāmas help to increase microcirculation. These practices can be done while standing and sitting.
Neck Bending
Sthiti: Samasthiti (Alert Posture)
Technique
Stage - i : (Forward and Backward Bending)
- Stand with the feet comfortably apart.
- Keep the hands straight beside the body.
- This is Samasthiti. This is also called Tādāsana.
- Keep your arms on the waist.
- While exhaling, move the head forward slowly and try to touch the chin to the chest.
- While inhaling, move the head as far back as is comfortable.
- This is one round: repeat 2 rounds.
Stage - ii : (Right and Left bending)
- While exhaling, bend the head slowly to the right;bring the ear as close as possible to the shoulder with out raising the shoulder.
- While inhaling, bring the head to normal position.
- Similarly, while exhaling, bend the head to the left side.
- Inhale and bring the head up to normal position.
- This is one round: repeat 2 rounds.
Stage - iii : (Right and Left Twisting)
- Keep the head upright
- While exhaling,gently turn the head to the right so that the chin is in line with the shoulder.
- While inhaling, bring the head to the normal position.
- Similarly, while exhaling, turn the head to the left.
- Inhale and bring the head to the normal position.
- This is one round: repeat 2 rounds
Stage - iv : Neck Rotation
- Exhale; bend the head forward trying to touch the chin to the chest.
- Inhale; slowly rotate the head clockwise in a circular motion, exhale while coming down
- Do a full rotation.
- Then rotate the head in anti-clockwise direction.
- Inhale; go back and exhale, come down.
- This is one round: repeat 2 rounds.
Note:
- Move the head as far as possible. Do not over strain.
- Keep the shoulders relaxed and steady.
- Feel the stretch around the neck and loosening up of the joints and muscles of the neck.
- Can be practiced sitting in a chair.
- People with neck pain can do the practice gently especially when taking the head back to the extent it is comfortable.
- Elderly people and persons with cervical spondylitis, high blood pressure may avoid these practices.
Trunk Movement
Trunk Twisting (Katishakti Vikasak)
Sthiti: Samasthiti (Alert Posture)
Technique
- Keep the legs about 2-3 feet apart
- Rise both the arms up to chest level with palms facing each other and keep them parallel.
- While exhaling twist the body towards the left side so that the right palm touches the left shoulder, come back with inhalation.
- While exhaling twist the body towards the right side so thatthe left palm touches the right shoulder, come back with inhalation.
- This is one round: repeat two more times.
- Relax in Samasthiti.
Note:
- Do slowly with breathing.
- Cardiac patients shall do with care.
- Avoid this practice in case of severe back pain, vertebral and disc disorders, after abdominal surgery and during menstruation.
Knee Movement
Trunk Twisting (Katishakti Vikasak)
Sthiti:Sama Sthiti (Alert Posture)
Technique
- Inhale, lift your arms up at the shoulder level, palms facing downwards.
- Exhale, bend the knees and bring down your body to the squatting position.
- In the final position both the arms and thighs should be parallel to the ground.
- Inhale, and straighten the body.
- Exhale while bringing down the hands.
- Repeat two more times.
Note: Strengthen knees' and hips' joint and Avoid this asana in case of acute conditions of arthritics.
Source: Ministry of AYUSH
Last Modified : 6/21/2022
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